Following the Civil War, Milton began to experience growing
pains, which included an increase in population, school-aged children and
the inevitable building boom that accompanies this period. All of this
translated into the fact that the town hall, built in 1837 on Academy Hill
between the First Parish in Milton Unitarian and the First Congregational
Church, proved too small for the town's business.
In 1878, after approval by town meeting, a new town hall was built on
Canton Avenue, on the prescrit site of the Lira Bandstand. Designed by
the Boston architectural firm of Hartwell and Tilden, a partnership between
Henry W. Hartwell (1833-1919) and George T. Tilden (1845-1919), the new
town hall was an impressive Victorian structure of red brick and granite
in the Romanesque Revival style. A projecting asymmetrical tower on the
fa?ade punctuated the slate roof, and had a shorn pyramidal roofcap with
cast terra cotta details and ridge caps. Hartwell and Tilden, which was
only in existence between 1877 and 1879, was to create an interesting building
that provided ample space for town offices and meetings, but seemed out
of character, at least architecturally, in Milton Centre with such close
proximity to the two meetinghouses.
Henry W. Hartwell had apprenticed in the architectural office of Charles
Howland Hammat Billings (1818-1874), whose office was at the corner of
Washington and Essex Streets, in the "Liberty Tree Building " (now the
Registry of Motor Vehicles.) Hartwell joined with George T. Tilden of Walnut
Street in Milton for two years before he established the architectural
firm of Hartwell, Richardson and Driver. These two architects, with a town
appropriation of $35,000, worked with the town committee chaired by William
Hathaway Forbes and Samuel Gannett, J. Huntington Wolcott, James Murray
Robbins, Samuel Babcock, George Vose, Edward L. Pierce, Horace Ware and
Reverend Albert Teele, to design a building in then prevalent Romanesque
style of architecture. Built by the contracting firm of William C. Poland
& Sons and the interior finished by Creesey & Noyes, the town hall
was entered through a wide archway entrance with rough hewn granite keystones.
A multitude of banked windows had granite lintels and the foundation was
likewise of granite. The interior was finished with quarter-sawn oak woodwork,
leaded and stained-glass windows and heavily trussed ceilings. The hall,
where town meeting was held, as well as numerous townwide events, had a
sense of "solid walls, heavy rooftrusses with decorative detailing and
pendills" with an enormous gasolier hanging from the center of the ceiling.
Dedicated on February 17, 1879 with Henry S. Russell presiding and Edward
L. Pierce presenting the address, the new town hall was as impressive as
it was modern, in the Victorian sense of the word. With a ceremony of passing
the keys to the selectmen, the Cadet Band entertained the assembled townspeople.
The new town hall was described as being "equally well adapted to the town
meeting which lies at the foundation of all genuine republican govemment,
and to the social company, which contributes in like measure to the unity
and happiness of the people." Throughout the next six decades, the town
hall saw great activity and annually hosted town meeting. By the early
1960's there was increasing agitation for the replacement of what was referred
to as the antiquated Victorian town hall to be replaced with a modern and
more spacious town hall. In 1970, the present town hall was built behind
the Victorian town hall; designed by Richard C. Stauffer & Associates
of Washington, D.C., it has a decidedly 1970's modern architectural style
as one passes it on Canton Avenue. Built by the Quincy contracting firm
of Dunphy & Craig, it was opened for town business in 1970 and a year
later the old town hall was demolished and the site graded for a lawn.
It would be in 1990, after considerable debate at town meeting, that the
bandstand was built, through the generosity of Baron Hugo Lira in memory
of his wife, Edith Esabella Hamilton Lira. Baron Hugo (1904-1992) had been
known as the "king of the Totem Pole Ballroom," and with his thirty-five
piece orchestra played at many of the big venues including the Riverside
in Neponset, Kimball's Starlight Ballroom, and Fieldstone-on-the-Atlantic.
Though the old town hall was thought "antiquated" and old fashioned
by the 1960's, it was a distinctive building that today might not see demolition
because of its architectural importance.